Ⅰ: Cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv ua li cas
Cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv yog ib hom hnab looj tes tiv thaiv hnav thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, yog li cov kev cai nruj ntawm cov khoom zoo tuaj yeem ua kom lub neej, kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Cov hauv qab no yog cov txheej txheem tsim cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv:
1. Ntxuav cov pwm, ntxuav cov pwm ceramic nrog dej huv.
2. Muab cov yas pwm rau hauv cov dej calcium kom sib npaug ntawm cov calcium ions rau saum npoo ntawm cov pwm ceramic.
3. Qhuav, qhuav cov pwm ceramic soaked nrog dej calcium.
4. Muab cov latex tso rau hauv cov khoom siv roj hmab qhuav, so kom qhuav cov yas pwm hauv cov latex, kom lub ntsej muag ntawm cov yas pwm yog npog nrog ib txheej ntawm latex los ua cov hnab looj tes latex.
5. Ntug dov, cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv ua ntej yog dov rau hauv cov pwm ceramic los ntawm ntug dov mechanism, thiab qhib cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv yog dov.
6. Qhuav, qhuav cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv tom qab dov thiab tshem tawm cov dej ntawm cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv.
7. Tshem tawm, ntub cov hnab looj tes latex tom qab ziab hauv dej kub thiab tshem tawm.
8, qhuav vulcanization.
9, dej txias, cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv qhuav rau hauv dej txias kom txias.
Demoulding, tshem tawm cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv los ntawm cov pwm ceramic kom ua tiav cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv.
Ⅱ: Cov khoom siv dab tsi zoo dua rau cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv
Cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv siv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv, kev xaiv cov khoom siv hnab looj tes tiv thaiv kuj txawv, cov hauv qab no yog siv cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv tshwj xeeb kev taw qhia:
1, hnab looj tes khoom rau kev puas tsuaj
(1) Hlau: hom stainless hlau hlau, kuj tseem muaj chromium hlau, feem ntau yog siv los ua cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv. Cov khoom siv no muaj qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws txiav tsis kam thiab yooj yim los ntxuav, tab sis nws hnyav thiab tsis yooj yim rau siv.
(2) Kevlar, Spectra thiab lwm cov xov paj hluavtaws: nws kuj yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws fiber ntau zoo dua, txawm hais tias qhov kev txiav kuj tsis zoo li cov hlau hlau, tab sis qhov hnyav yog lub teeb, nyiam siv, thiab tom qab txhim kho thiab kho. , qee cov khoom kuj tuaj yeem ncav cuag qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv kev txiav.
(3) Nitrile (nrog cov ntaub hauv ob sab phlu): nrog cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv, hloov tau yooj yim thiab siv tau yooj yim.
(4) Ntuj latex (nrog cov ntaub hauv ob sab phlu): muaj elasticity zoo heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog saj zawg zog, muaj ib tug tej yam kuj rau hnav, tsim kua muag thiab kuj (5) PVC (nrog rau hauv ob sab phlu) ---- tuaj yeem muab qee yam hnav thiab kev tiv thaiv puncture, yog tias cov khoom yog tuab, nws kuj tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov kev txiav tawm, tab sis tsis tsim kua muag.
(5) daim tawv nqaij ---- Cov khoom siv ntuj: los ntawm ntau yam kev kho mob tanning, nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Tawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua: cowhide, uas yog xis, ruaj, breathable thiab hnav-resistant, corroded los ntawm chromium, yog ntau ruaj thiab resistant rau kub kub; Cov tawv nqaij npua, qhov pores loj, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm huab cua permeability, tom qab ntxuav tseem tuaj yeem tuav tau zoo softness yam tsis muaj hardening; Sheepskin yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, ruaj khov thiab hnav zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis vim tias tus nqi kim dhau, nws feem ntau tsuas yog siv hauv kev lag luam nrog kev xav tau siab.
2, siab kub resistant hnab looj tes khoom
(1) Novoloid: ib qho tshiab high-tech hluavtaws fiber ntau, tsis yaj, nplaim tsis kam, siab kub tsis kam, tuaj yeem tiv taus kub txog li 1100 degree, mos thiab xis nyob, thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus kev yaig ntawm ntau cov tshuaj, txawm tias tom qab rov ntxuav dua. yuav tsis cuam tshuam nws qhov kub thiab txias tsis kam.
(2) Kevlar: Nws yog siv dav siv cov hluavtaws hluavtaws, uas tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev txiav, tab sis kuj tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias.
(3) Aluminium plating khoom: tuaj yeem tiv taus kub kub radiant tshav kub.
(4) Tawv: yog tias nws khaws cia qhuav, nws muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo rau qhov kub thiab txias, thiab tib lub sijhawm, nws cov yam ntxwv tsis yaj thiab tsis kub ua rau nws feem ntau siv los ua cov hnab looj tes vuam.
(5) Paj Rwb: nws kuj yog cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov kub thiab txias tsis zoo, tab sis vim muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, cov hnab looj tes yog tuab dua thiab kev hloov pauv tsis zoo txaus.
3, tiv thaiv hluav taws xob puas tsuaj tiv thaiv cov hnab looj tes
Cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yog tsim tshwj xeeb thiab raug kuaj xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Feem ntau, cov hnab looj tes hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev yog ua los ntawm cov ntshiab ntuj latex, uas tau muab faib ua cov kua nplaum qhuav thiab cov kua nplaum ntub dej. Insulating hnab looj tes ua los ntawm cov kua nplaum ntub dej muaj lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev thiab cov nqi tsim khoom siab, tab sis qhov elasticity ntawm cov khoom yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab kev siv tau yooj yim heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyob thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hnab looj tes hluav taws xob hauv lawv tus kheej, thaum hnav cov hnab looj tes zoo li no, koj yuav tsum xub hnav cov hnab looj tes ntshiab (hws nqus dej, tsis txhob plam), tom qab ntawd hnav cov hnab looj tes latex, thiab thaum kawg hnav cov hnab looj tes epithelial. hnab looj tes tiv thaiv cov khoom ntse los ntawm punctured insulation hnab looj tes.
4. Cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv cov hnab looj tes
Muaj ntau hom tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov khoom sib txawv, thiab kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau kev xaiv cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv tshuaj.
(1) Ntuj latex: Feem ntau, ntuj latex muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo dua rau cov kev daws teeb meem aqueous, xws li cov kua qaub thiab alkali dej daws, thiab nws qhov zoo yog xis, zoo elasticity, thiab siv tau yooj yim.
(2) Nitrile: roj, lipids, petrochemical khoom thiab lubricants thiab ntau yam kuab tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj muaj zog tiv thaiv zoo, tab sis o yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib co kuab tshuaj thiab cuam tshuam rau lawv lub cev thiab txo cov kev tiv thaiv muaj nuj nqi.
(3) Polyvinyl chloride: Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau ntawm cov dej-soluble chemicals, xws li acids, alkalis, thiab lwm yam, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov organic xws li cov kuab tshuaj, vim tias ntau cov kuab tshuaj yuav ua rau cov plasticizer yaj tawm, uas yuav tsis tsuas yog ua rau muaj kuab paug, tab sis kuj txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnab looj tes.
